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Overview

Active Painkalac Creek EstuaryWatchers

Painkalac Creek Estuary is approximately 3.5km in length and has a catchment area of 318.1Ha. It is a beautiful coastal lagoon system which attracts the spotted green frog and the eastern banjo frog (Pobblebonk).

Map

Estuary Values
  • the Painkalac Creek estuary has been identified as an Important Bird Area
  • significant birds can be found on the Painkalac Creek estuary such as the Eastern Great Egret (Ardea modesta) Status: Vulnerable (Adv list), Nankeen Night Heron (Nycticorax caledonicus) Status: Near Threatened (Adv list), Royal Spoonbill (Platalea regia) Status: Vulnerable (Adv List)
  • Riparian Forest Ecological Vegetation Class (Vulnerable)
  • Swampy Riparian Woodland Ecological Vegetation Class (Endangered)
  • Riparian Scrub/Swampy Riparian Woodland Complex Ecological Vegetation Class (Depleted)
  • Sedgy Riparian Woodland Ecological Vegetation Class (Depleted)
  • canoeing, kayaking and stand up paddling
  • picnics and barbecues
  • recreational fishing
  • sightseeing
  • swimming

Estuary Threats
  • Degraded estuarine vegetation
  • Disturbance of Acid Sulphate Soils
  • Artificial estuary openings
  • Flow deviation
  • Stock access
  • Bed instability
Recent Events
Event Details
25-07-2022 Estuary Entrance Opening

Dear Community members

With the recent partial opening on July 15th, Council has been monitoring Painkalac Creek water levels. With a saturated catchment any inflows over the past 2 weeks have resulted in water level rise. The weekends 7mm of rain in the catchment saw river levels rise to 1.9 metres which results in minor drain flooding along roadsides in specific low lying areas. The reservoir is currently full and is therefore not able to hold back any upstream inflows. The sand berm at the river mouth is blocking the river flows and is approximately 0.65metres above the estuary water levels.

With a further rainfall forecast of 20mm due and without removal of the sand berm, it is likely water levels will rise enough to cause flooding to houses. Council is therefore proposing to open the estuary mouth today with the support of CCMA, Barwon Water and DELWP.

Sharna Whitehead
Surf Coast Shire Council

PS from Rod Brooks: The estuary had naturally closed on 13 August but naturally reopened on 14 August following rainfall and then naturally closed on 11 September 2022

21-07-2022 EstuaryWatch Monitoring Group notices & meetings

Painkalac Creek fringing vegetation type maps from 2017

 These maps have been made by one of EstuaryWatch team Evy Gomm using open source data collected by Sinclair and Kohout 2018

The online data source is: https://discover.data.vic.gov.au/dataset/index-of-estuarine-condition-estuarine-fringing-vegetation

The report where the data collection methods are described is attached: Sinclair, S.J. and Kohout, M. (2018). Assessment of fringing vegetation for the index of estuary condition. Arthur Rylah Institute for Environmental Research Technical Report Series No. 290. Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning, Heidelberg, Victoria.

 

15-07-2022 Estuary Entrance Opening

Dear Community members

With the recent wet weather, Council has been monitoring Painkalac Creek water levels. River levels have risen to 1.89 metres which results in minor drain flooding along roadsides in specific low lying areas. The reservoir is currently full and is therefore not able to hold back any upstream inflows. The sand berm at the river mouth is blocking the river flows and is approximately 0.65 metres above the estuary water levels.

With a further significant rainfall event due and without removal of the sand berm, it is likely water levels will rise enough to cause flooding to houses. Council is therefore proposing to open the estuary mouth today with the support of CCMA, Barwon Water and DELWP.

Sharna Whiteheasd
Coordinator Community Emergency Management
Surf Coast Shire Council

P.S. the opening was only partial and closed over in a few days.

17-06-2022 Estuary Entrance Opening

Council digger artificially opening estuary mouth

View all events

Sites

P1
Estuary mouth area approximately 20m behind sand dune at estuary mouth
Retired Physico-Chemical 23-05-2007 - 23-05-2007

Estuary mouth area approximately 20m behind sand dune at estuary mouth

Observations 1
P2
Great Ocean Road Bridge at Aireys Inlet
Active Physico-Chemical 11-05-2007 - 09-02-2025

Great Ocean Road Bridge at Aireys Inlet - centre post

Observations 228
P3
Coastal Court Fishing Platform
Active Physico-Chemical 14-07-2007 - 09-02-2025
Fishing platform adjacent to Coastal Court Observations 158
P4
The Bend
Active Physico-Chemical 19-10-2007 - 11-01-2025
Fishing platform at The Bend in the estuary Observations 180
P5
Woods Property Fairhaven
Active Physico-Chemical 23-05-2007 - 11-01-2025
Fishing jetty at private property. Property owner consent required for access. Observations 179
PGB
Painkalac Creek Water Level Gauge Board
Active Gauge Board
The water level gauge board, used in the mouth condition monitoring process, is located under the Great Ocean bridge. It can be read from the western bank on the inland side of the bridge.
PMC
Painkalac Creek Observation Site
Active Mouth Condition 23-05-2007 - 12-01-2025
Lookout platform on eastern side of estuary Observations 282
Pp1
Painkalac Creek Photopoint
Active Photopoint 13-08-2010 - 12-01-2025
Lookout platform on eastern side of estuary Photos 730

Estuary Snapshots

Full estuary snapshots below use dates where samples at every active monitoring site were recorded. View full and partial snapshots

Summer 2025


Spring 2024


Winter 2024


Autumn 2024


Summer 2024


Spring 2023


Winter 2023


Autumn 2023


Summer 2022


Spring 2022


Winter 2022


Autumn 2022


Summer 2022


Spring 2021


Winter 2021


Autumn 2021


Spring 2020


Winter 2020


Autumn 2020


Summer 2020


Mouth Condition Snapshots


Mouth Condition 15-12-2024 #16651



Mouth Condition 11-10-2024 #16649



Mouth Condition 24-09-2024 #16648



Mouth Condition 10-08-2024 #16360



Mouth Condition 15-07-2024 #16339



Mouth Condition 09-06-2024 #16205



Mouth Condition 11-05-2024 #16164



Mouth Condition 13-04-2024 #16163



Mouth Condition 11-03-2024 #16073



Mouth Condition 10-02-2024 #16013



Mouth Condition 14-01-2024 #15961



Mouth Condition 10-12-2023 #15960



Mouth Condition 11-11-2023 #15959



Mouth Condition 17-10-2023 #15827



Mouth Condition 09-09-2023 #15743



Mouth Condition 13-08-2023 #15742



Mouth Condition 09-07-2023 #15627



Mouth Condition 03-06-2023 #15558



Mouth Condition 12-05-2023 #15548



Mouth Condition 16-04-2023 #15465



Mouth Condition 12-03-2023 #15347



Mouth Condition 12-02-2023 #15346



Mouth Condition 14-01-2023 #15237



Mouth Condition 10-12-2022 #15236



Mouth Condition 12-11-2022 #15115



Mouth Condition 23-10-2022 #15089



Mouth Condition 11-09-2022 #15011



Mouth Condition 14-08-2022 #14976



Mouth Condition 17-07-2022 #14906



Mouth Condition 11-06-2022 #14740



Mouth Condition 07-05-2022 #14656



Mouth Condition 09-04-2022 #14655



Mouth Condition 20-03-2022 #14552



Mouth Condition 12-03-2022 #14551



Mouth Condition 11-02-2022 #14532



Mouth Condition 16-01-2022 #14531



Mouth Condition 12-12-2021 #14396



Mouth Condition 14-11-2021 #14351




Mouth Condition 13-10-2021 #14314




Mouth Condition 12-09-2021 #14276



Mouth Condition 15-08-2021 #14263



Mouth Condition 10-07-2021 #14193



Mouth Condition 13-06-2021 #14177



Mouth Condition 08-05-2021 #14110



Mouth Condition 11-01-2020 #13505